This group brings together the best thinkers on energy and climate. Join us for smart, insightful posts and conversations about where the energy industry is and where it is going.

Post

Carbon Capture on Farms Could Boost Sustainability

image credit: Photo courtesy of Unsplash
Jane Marsh's picture
Editor, Environment.co

Jane Marsh is the Editor-in-Chief of Environment.co. She covers topics related to climate policy, sustainability, renewable energy and more.

  • Member since 2020
  • 125 items added with 123,132 views
  • Oct 11, 2022
  • 887 views

The world’s oceans and trees naturally absorb carbon from our atmosphere. However, humanity’s population is increasing rapidly, and urbanization projects and technological advancements push more carbon into the atmosphere than nature can handle.

Creative agricultural innovations have to supplement natural processes. Carbon capture through carbon farming may be humanity’s answer to boosting sustainability efforts.

What Is Carbon Capturing on a Farm?

For farms to capture carbon, they must trap and store carbon dioxide before it releases into the atmosphere. This differs from carbon sequestration, which concentrates on holding or removing atmospheric carbon. These processes work synergistically, with techniques often crossing over.

Farmers can capture carbon on their farms by instilling new agricultural values alongside additional natural storage procedures. Converting carbon dioxide to plant material, organic matter, and farm resources before it has a chance to hit the sky is the key.

To implement carbon capture on a farm, farmers can:

  • Execute regenerative agriculture: Protecting soil and water integrity by covering crops, composting, and rotating crops stores more carbon than farms emit. This also increases farm carbon sequestration by eliminating the need to burn or dispose of biomass that could otherwise benefit the farm.
  • Reduce fertilizer usage: Instead of chemical treatments, there are methods to integrate nutrients and pesticides into the soil. Reducing intensive soil stress and improving management will allow the earth to recapture carbon efficiently.
  • Try precision agriculture techniques: Using technology, farms could boost their carbon capture rate by illuminating ways to use land, water, and fuel more efficiently. It cuts down on millions of pounds of herbicide and gallons of fossil fuels.
  • Change irrigation methods: Farmers can replace traditional surface flood irrigation with drip or furrow irrigation to conserve water and fertilizer by as much as 80%. Different irrigation methods encourage optimized photosynthesis and watersheds store more carbon as photosynthesis amplifies.

These are only a few integrative practices to capture more carbon on farms. Each aspect, from the water to the compost, offers opportunities to hold onto carbon dioxide. These methods can help capture the carbon before it escapes and assist sequestration efforts to absorb it from the atmosphere.

How Environmentally Friendly Is Carbon Capture?

Carbon capture is working to fight climate change, most notably by raising awareness of toxic and inefficient approaches farmers have developed as technologies advance. Though they may prove efficient, specific farming methods strip soils of nutrients and waste valuable land that could help the atmosphere.

These efforts help your farm become more carbon neutral because carbon capture methods do not emit greenhouse gases – they may help soak up more than your farm is emitting. Strategies like crop cover, alley cropping, and hedgerows improve the soil by increasing the water-holding capacity and resilience.

It doubles as environmentally friendly because it pairs well with other green technologies like solar panels. Tilling soil releases carbon into the air, which is why carbon capture methods involve replacing conventional tillage.

This enhances solar farms because untended land could overgrow around the panels. However, paired with regenerative farming focused on carbon capture, the soil productivity will grow plants that won’t harm the panels – doubling the value the farm harvests from the sun.

How Will Carbon Capture Help Farmers’ Livelihoods?

Carbon is known by many as the crop of the future. Like how solar farms assist farmers in increasing profits – as they also help manage carbon emissions – farmers can get paid for carbon credits. This could reinvigorate the agricultural industry by incentivizing greener practices while increasing wages.

There are even discussions led by the United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) to potentially create carbon banks, where carbon credits would be bought and sold by farmers. A neighboring business could use these to offset its greenhouse gas emissions – helping every sector, not just agriculture.

Not only will these credits encourage farmers and provide additional income, but the crop yield will also increase due to healthier farming methods like crop rotation and reduced chemical usage. Every crop on the farm instantly becomes more valuable with carbon capture.

Carbon Capture Boosts Sustainable Farming

Though carbon capture isn’t essential for creating sustainable farming, it could enhance any initiatives to become more eco-friendly. In addition to being potentially carbon-negative, the systems employed will help crops be more nutrient-dense and ethically grown. Combined with sequestration, it could be the powerful combo that alters the agricultural sector for good

Discussions

No discussions yet. Start a discussion below.

Jane Marsh's picture
Thank Jane for the Post!
Energy Central contributors share their experience and insights for the benefit of other Members (like you). Please show them your appreciation by leaving a comment, 'liking' this post, or following this Member.
More posts from this member

Get Published - Build a Following

The Energy Central Power Industry Network® is based on one core idea - power industry professionals helping each other and advancing the industry by sharing and learning from each other.

If you have an experience or insight to share or have learned something from a conference or seminar, your peers and colleagues on Energy Central want to hear about it. It's also easy to share a link to an article you've liked or an industry resource that you think would be helpful.

                 Learn more about posting on Energy Central »